WEBVTT 1 00:00:15.720 --> 00:00:17.120 On our planet. 2 00:00:17.120 --> 00:00:19.400 There seems to be an infinite number of beautiful. 3 00:00:19.400 --> 00:00:19.800 Places. 4 00:00:19.800 --> 00:00:23.880 One can visit with an equal number of spectacular things to admire. 5 00:00:25.560 --> 00:00:27.040 It requires nothing more than a. 6 00:00:27.040 --> 00:00:31.240 Curiosity to observe what is all around you. 7 00:00:32.160 --> 00:00:34.120 The miracle of nature manifests in. 8 00:00:34.120 --> 00:00:37.560 Countless ways from breathtaking vistas to the simple. 9 00:00:37.560 --> 00:00:40.200 Movements of a common heifer. 10 00:00:40.680 --> 00:00:43.840 The purpose of this program is to present you with the extraordinary 11 00:00:43.840 --> 00:00:47.800 diversity of our miraculous blue planet so that you can discover. 12 00:00:47.800 --> 00:00:48.800 These things for. 13 00:00:48.800 --> 00:00:51.760 Yourself. 14 00:00:51.760 --> 00:00:54.360 Today we are headed for the Czech Republic. 15 00:00:54.600 --> 00:00:56.600 And to the region of Southern. Moravia. 16 00:00:57.400 --> 00:00:59.640 Did you really think that orchids only thrive. 17 00:00:59.640 --> 00:01:01.760 In the. Tropics? Far from it. 18 00:01:02.320 --> 00:01:03.400 These phenomenal and. 19 00:01:03.400 --> 00:01:05.400 Exquisite plants also flourish. 20 00:01:05.560 --> 00:01:08.040 In the very. Heart of Europe. 21 00:01:08.040 --> 00:01:10.920 Later, we will go back to the Caribbean. 22 00:01:10.920 --> 00:01:12.280 To Cuba. 23 00:01:12.280 --> 00:01:13.520 Cuba is a place of. 24 00:01:13.520 --> 00:01:15.600 Unbelievable natural beauty. 25 00:01:15.600 --> 00:01:17.400 And of brutal cockfighting. 26 00:01:17.400 --> 00:01:18.600 Then finally. 27 00:01:18.600 --> 00:01:20.760 We will visit. Fiji in the Pacific Ocean. 28 00:01:21.440 --> 00:01:24.480 Its enchanting nature is often untouched by humans. 29 00:01:24.840 --> 00:01:28.160 And so it is perceived as a true paradise on earth. 30 00:01:29.000 --> 00:01:39.400 We begin in the Czech Republic. 31 00:01:40.000 --> 00:01:43.280 The energy moment of the day in the sculpture workshop of. 32 00:01:43.280 --> 00:01:45.680 Ottmar Oliva begins with a. Prayer. 33 00:01:45.880 --> 00:01:47.760 Only after prayers does he. 34 00:01:47.760 --> 00:01:50.120 Begin the casting of bronze. Sculptures. 35 00:01:50.440 --> 00:01:52.200 Welcome to Slow Vasco. 36 00:01:52.200 --> 00:01:54.200 A region of southern Moravia in the Czech. 37 00:01:54.200 --> 00:01:56.360 Republic. In the. Very heart of Europe. 38 00:01:57.080 --> 00:02:00.040 It is a plentiful land with God fearing people. 39 00:02:00.240 --> 00:02:01.600 Clinging to their traditions. 40 00:02:03.000 --> 00:02:05.200 The sun is rising above Vella Road. 41 00:02:05.880 --> 00:02:09.240 The foundations of the monastery originate in the 13th century. 42 00:02:09.640 --> 00:02:10.480 But it was considered. 43 00:02:10.480 --> 00:02:14.320 Religiously significant even earlier in the 1990s, 44 00:02:14.720 --> 00:02:17.400 Pope John Paul, the second, made an official visit here. 45 00:02:17.720 --> 00:02:20.280 Which only added to the status of the monastery. 46 00:02:21.160 --> 00:02:21.960 The sculptures. 47 00:02:21.960 --> 00:02:23.760 Originating in the workshop of Master. 48 00:02:23.760 --> 00:02:24.840 Oliva are world. 49 00:02:24.840 --> 00:02:25.880 Renowned. 50 00:02:25.880 --> 00:02:28.720 Usually they depict religious motifs. 51 00:02:29.040 --> 00:02:32.720 Not surprising, since southern Moravia is generally accepted 52 00:02:32.720 --> 00:02:36.800 to be the most religious region in the otherwise atheistic Czech Republic. 53 00:02:37.320 --> 00:02:39.480 The casting is the hardest part of the job. 54 00:02:39.720 --> 00:02:42.440 Thorough cooperation is absolutely essential. 55 00:02:43.840 --> 00:02:48.000 Traditions are preserved and closely followed during the working weekdays. 56 00:02:48.160 --> 00:02:52.760 People no longer wear richly decorated folk costumes, but during folklore. 57 00:02:52.760 --> 00:02:54.720 Celebrations you find they. 58 00:02:54.720 --> 00:02:56.440 Follow a very different script. 59 00:02:57.400 --> 00:03:00.600 The vaults of Right of the Kings is a concept known. 60 00:03:00.600 --> 00:03:01.760 Around the world. 61 00:03:01.760 --> 00:03:02.880 A boy representing. 62 00:03:02.880 --> 00:03:05.080 The king is chosen as the main. Character. 63 00:03:05.600 --> 00:03:07.560 The king's private party accompanies. 64 00:03:07.560 --> 00:03:09.240 Him on horseback. 65 00:03:09.240 --> 00:03:11.320 According to experts and ethnicity. 66 00:03:11.320 --> 00:03:12.960 This ceremony is some sort of an. 67 00:03:12.960 --> 00:03:16.080 Initiation ritual whereby boys become men. 68 00:03:16.960 --> 00:03:20.240 Did you believe that only African tribes held such rituals? 69 00:03:20.840 --> 00:03:21.920 Not quite. 70 00:03:21.920 --> 00:03:25.760 Similar traditions also take place regularly throughout Central Europe. 71 00:03:26.400 --> 00:03:28.480 Southern Moravia remains a predominantly. 72 00:03:28.480 --> 00:03:30.080 Agricultural. Region. 73 00:03:30.080 --> 00:03:31.920 During similar festivities. 74 00:03:31.920 --> 00:03:33.760 It is easy. To understand the locals. 75 00:03:33.760 --> 00:03:36.360 Obvious appreciation. For the land's bounty. 76 00:03:36.840 --> 00:03:37.880 Each year. 77 00:03:37.880 --> 00:03:39.360 The manual meadow mowing. 78 00:03:39.360 --> 00:03:41.640 Competition is a huge attraction. 79 00:03:42.080 --> 00:03:45.200 Naturally, the winner is rewarded with a shot of local. 80 00:03:45.200 --> 00:03:46.400 Schnapps 81 00:03:47.240 --> 00:03:50.600 and a lovely song from honest and passionate. 82 00:03:50.800 --> 00:03:54.160 Though unschooled voices. 83 00:03:54.960 --> 00:03:57.240 The folk songs are beautiful and heartfelt. 84 00:03:58.000 --> 00:04:00.160 No wonder they serve as inspiration for one. 85 00:04:00.160 --> 00:04:01.560 Of the most famous Moravian. 86 00:04:01.560 --> 00:04:14.880 Composers, Leos Janacek, who Waskow is well known for both its. 87 00:04:14.880 --> 00:04:17.320 Traditions and for its picturesque nature. 88 00:04:18.320 --> 00:04:18.760 The white. 89 00:04:18.760 --> 00:04:20.320 Carpathian Mountain Range. 90 00:04:20.320 --> 00:04:21.920 Lying where the Czech Republic borders. 91 00:04:21.920 --> 00:04:26.840 Slovakia is pristine and breathtaking. 92 00:04:27.440 --> 00:04:29.480 A war memorial was erected here. 93 00:04:29.640 --> 00:04:30.800 In memory of the 20. 94 00:04:30.800 --> 00:04:32.040 Eight American pilots that. 95 00:04:32.040 --> 00:04:34.000 Died in 1940. Four. 96 00:04:34.000 --> 00:04:34.840 During the Battle. 97 00:04:34.840 --> 00:04:37.840 Of Slovenia. 98 00:04:39.600 --> 00:04:41.240 Sweeping vistas across. 99 00:04:41.240 --> 00:04:43.560 Stunning landscapes have inspired. 100 00:04:43.560 --> 00:04:48.480 Countless local poets to write touching verses, showering praise to the beauty. 101 00:04:48.480 --> 00:04:57.440 Of the countryside. 102 00:04:58.680 --> 00:05:00.720 Unique flora abounds here. 103 00:05:01.440 --> 00:05:03.120 Did you believe that orchids only. 104 00:05:03.120 --> 00:05:05.600 Thrive in the tropics? Far from it. 105 00:05:06.240 --> 00:05:06.960 Some of the most. 106 00:05:06.960 --> 00:05:08.120 Rare species of these. 107 00:05:08.120 --> 00:05:10.040 Fascinating plants. Flourish. 108 00:05:10.040 --> 00:05:11.800 On the surrounding meadows. 109 00:05:11.800 --> 00:05:18.480 This happens to be an exquisite, wild rose, a lovely and rare orchid with the. 110 00:05:18.480 --> 00:05:19.360 Poetic name. 111 00:05:19.360 --> 00:05:22.600 Lady Slipper is prized by the local population. 112 00:05:23.280 --> 00:05:24.320 Sadly. 113 00:05:24.320 --> 00:05:26.080 It is the most endangered species. 114 00:05:26.080 --> 00:05:28.080 Of flora. Found in Moravia. 115 00:05:28.080 --> 00:05:30.000 Myriad flower species. 116 00:05:30.000 --> 00:05:33.360 Resplendent with color, make these meadows an endless 117 00:05:33.360 --> 00:05:47.840 source of natural wonder. 118 00:05:50.880 --> 00:05:51.360 Mowing 119 00:05:51.360 --> 00:05:54.360 here must be done manually, using only sites. 120 00:05:54.560 --> 00:05:56.560 So as to protect such beauty. 121 00:05:56.560 --> 00:05:59.160 The mowers no longer enjoy as many. Spectators as. 122 00:05:59.160 --> 00:06:01.160 They did during the popular mowing matches. 123 00:06:01.320 --> 00:06:03.720 But their work is no less rewarding. 124 00:06:03.720 --> 00:06:05.520 Thanks to their labor and dedication. 125 00:06:05.520 --> 00:06:06.840 The rare. Flora of the white. 126 00:06:06.840 --> 00:06:08.160 Carpathian Mountains is. 127 00:06:08.160 --> 00:06:11.840 Preserved for future generations. 128 00:06:13.440 --> 00:06:17.360 Beautiful flowers, however, are not the only privilege of Slovak scope. 129 00:06:18.320 --> 00:06:20.920 The service tree is very unique. 130 00:06:20.920 --> 00:06:24.440 This tree cannot be found anywhere else within the Czech Republic. 131 00:06:25.320 --> 00:06:29.400 It is impossible to plant the service tree in order for it to reproduce. 132 00:06:29.800 --> 00:06:32.400 Its fruit must first pass through the digestive. 133 00:06:32.400 --> 00:06:34.280 System of a. Bird. 134 00:06:34.280 --> 00:06:36.320 The service tree is a. Kind of Rowan Berry. 135 00:06:36.640 --> 00:06:41.400 The locals make fantastic compote and an excellent schnapps from its fruit. 136 00:06:42.480 --> 00:06:44.760 The making of fruit schnapps is an ancient. 137 00:06:44.760 --> 00:06:46.680 Tradition in Slovak school. 138 00:06:46.680 --> 00:06:48.840 They can make it from practically any fruit. 139 00:06:49.120 --> 00:06:51.920 Apples, pears, apricots or peaches. 140 00:06:52.320 --> 00:06:56.400 Surely, though, a sliver of it is by far the most characteristic local. 141 00:06:56.520 --> 00:06:57.920 Homemade. Spirit. 142 00:06:57.920 --> 00:07:00.240 It is made from plums, locally known as. 143 00:07:00.240 --> 00:07:01.600 Blackthorn. 144 00:07:01.600 --> 00:07:02.880 Sour. Made from fruit. 145 00:07:02.880 --> 00:07:04.960 Is distilled twice. In the small still. 146 00:07:05.520 --> 00:07:08.240 These stills are to be found all over Slovaks go. 147 00:07:08.520 --> 00:07:11.280 The result is a very strong spirit, with the alcohol. 148 00:07:11.280 --> 00:07:12.960 Content being anywhere between. 149 00:07:12.960 --> 00:07:15.320 40 and 80%. 150 00:07:15.320 --> 00:07:17.040 Since the best sliver of its usually. 151 00:07:17.040 --> 00:07:19.440 Has an. Alcohol volume. Of about. 50%. 152 00:07:19.920 --> 00:07:22.440 It is often diluted with water. 153 00:07:22.440 --> 00:07:24.760 Slow. Vasco is also a wine region. 154 00:07:25.240 --> 00:07:28.560 Predominantly white wine is cultivated using both Rhine. 155 00:07:28.560 --> 00:07:30.560 Riesling and Pino. Grapes. 156 00:07:30.560 --> 00:07:33.720 The pride of the region is the delicious Moravian Muscat. 157 00:07:34.080 --> 00:07:36.960 It was cultivated right here in Polish of its day. 158 00:07:38.320 --> 00:07:39.560 The giant sequoia is. 159 00:07:39.560 --> 00:07:41.280 Yet another local wonder. 160 00:07:41.280 --> 00:07:44.440 This huge tree may live up to 3000 years. 161 00:07:45.560 --> 00:07:47.160 This particular tree was planted. 162 00:07:47.160 --> 00:07:50.280 Here in Habana in 1870. Two. 163 00:07:50.520 --> 00:07:52.680 None dare to guess how long it will live. 164 00:07:53.400 --> 00:07:55.880 It is a very healthy tree indeed. 165 00:07:55.880 --> 00:07:58.240 In 19. 72, it was struck. 166 00:07:58.240 --> 00:08:00.120 By lightning and split in two. 167 00:08:00.120 --> 00:08:02.240 Yet here it stands today. 168 00:08:02.240 --> 00:08:04.920 Amazing. 169 00:08:08.520 --> 00:08:10.320 Now we have reached Hana, 170 00:08:10.320 --> 00:08:12.960 another plentiful region of the Moravian province. 171 00:08:14.040 --> 00:08:15.080 In this region. 172 00:08:15.080 --> 00:08:17.360 We find the regal town of Olmos. 173 00:08:18.120 --> 00:08:19.360 The River Moravia. 174 00:08:19.360 --> 00:08:24.480 Affects these fertile fields, bringing moisture to all sorts of crops grown here. 175 00:08:25.080 --> 00:08:29.040 In immense plains stretches in between the Bukowski mountains in the south 176 00:08:29.520 --> 00:08:45.120 and Jasinski in the north. 177 00:08:47.120 --> 00:08:49.320 This is a local specialty. 178 00:08:49.320 --> 00:08:50.600 Not to worry. 179 00:08:50.600 --> 00:08:53.200 They're not making opium from the poppy seeds in Hannah. 180 00:08:54.000 --> 00:08:55.240 These seeds are ground. 181 00:08:55.240 --> 00:08:56.400 And mixed with. Sugar. 182 00:08:56.400 --> 00:08:56.880 To make a. 183 00:08:56.880 --> 00:09:00.440 Lovely cake and pie filling. 184 00:09:02.000 --> 00:09:04.200 Even though Moravia is more of a wine region. 185 00:09:04.840 --> 00:09:07.520 Hops are also grown here. 186 00:09:07.520 --> 00:09:10.840 Hops are a very characteristic Czech plant from which the. 187 00:09:10.840 --> 00:09:11.920 World renowned Czech. 188 00:09:11.920 --> 00:09:14.840 Beer is made. 189 00:09:15.120 --> 00:09:16.520 More poppies. 190 00:09:16.520 --> 00:09:20.560 If the truth be told, in the old days, its sole purpose wasn't. 191 00:09:20.560 --> 00:09:22.600 Just an. Ingredient in local delicacies. 192 00:09:22.920 --> 00:09:23.560 It was also. 193 00:09:23.560 --> 00:09:27.080 Commonly used to make a mild concoction given to children. 194 00:09:27.080 --> 00:09:30.280 As a sleep aid. Hops have a similar effect. 195 00:09:30.600 --> 00:09:32.880 No wonder then that in Hannah. 196 00:09:32.880 --> 00:09:36.000 A pleasantly lazy ambiance often prevails. 197 00:09:36.960 --> 00:09:38.760 Watch out for this bridge. 198 00:09:38.760 --> 00:09:40.440 It is found in Little Veld. 199 00:09:40.440 --> 00:09:42.240 And was built in 1590. 200 00:09:42.240 --> 00:09:44.480 Two, which makes it the third oldest. 201 00:09:44.480 --> 00:09:47.160 Bridge in the country. Sadly. 202 00:09:47.160 --> 00:09:48.240 It was damaged in the. 203 00:09:48.240 --> 00:09:50.520 Tragic floods of. 1997. 204 00:09:51.040 --> 00:09:53.800 Those floods were the worst to have hit the Czech Republic. 205 00:09:53.800 --> 00:09:56.160 In the last 1000 years. 206 00:09:56.160 --> 00:09:58.520 The reconstruction works carried out. On this bridge. 207 00:09:58.520 --> 00:10:00.480 Unfortunately, weren't the best. 208 00:10:01.680 --> 00:10:02.720 This is it. 209 00:10:02.920 --> 00:10:03.360 River. 210 00:10:03.360 --> 00:10:06.440 Moreover, the culprit who brought the havoc and. 211 00:10:06.440 --> 00:10:09.240 Destruction in 1997. 212 00:10:09.240 --> 00:10:11.400 It appears pretty harmless now. 213 00:10:11.400 --> 00:10:12.560 Flowing and meandering. 214 00:10:12.560 --> 00:10:15.480 Lazily through the alluvial forests. 215 00:10:15.480 --> 00:10:18.520 All sorts of fresh water fish thrive in its waters. 216 00:10:19.440 --> 00:10:23.440 No wonder its crooks are considered a fishing paradise. 217 00:10:29.560 --> 00:10:30.680 The most picturesque 218 00:10:30.680 --> 00:10:34.080 Czech Castle goes off lies close to little Val. 219 00:10:34.200 --> 00:10:36.120 In the 19th. Century, it was converted. 220 00:10:36.120 --> 00:10:36.360 From a. 221 00:10:36.360 --> 00:10:47.520 Fortress into a beautiful and romantic castle. 222 00:10:51.080 --> 00:10:51.720 A stone's 223 00:10:51.720 --> 00:10:55.480 throw away from bazaar lie the yavuz which caves. 224 00:10:56.240 --> 00:10:59.240 It is an incredibly intricate complex of mighty domes. 225 00:10:59.560 --> 00:11:02.040 Abysses and cracks. 226 00:11:02.040 --> 00:11:05.400 Geologists have mapped about 4000 meters of corridors. 227 00:11:06.120 --> 00:11:08.760 The underground area is divided into three stories, 228 00:11:09.160 --> 00:11:13.040 with up to 40 meter height differences. 229 00:11:13.160 --> 00:11:14.320 The caves are decorated. 230 00:11:14.320 --> 00:11:16.560 With stunning. Stalactites. 231 00:11:16.560 --> 00:11:19.880 The most amazing stalactite formations are to be found in places 232 00:11:19.880 --> 00:11:21.720 bearing poetic names. 233 00:11:21.720 --> 00:11:23.320 The Detritus Dome. 234 00:11:23.320 --> 00:11:26.600 Dome of the Giants. And fairy tale cave. 235 00:11:27.600 --> 00:11:29.120 The unique formations within the. 236 00:11:29.120 --> 00:11:31.960 Caves called the eccentric stalactites. 237 00:11:32.280 --> 00:11:34.080 Are found here. 238 00:11:34.080 --> 00:11:38.760 These formations seem to defy gravity as they grow into the shape of a bent tube. 239 00:11:39.560 --> 00:11:41.760 The formations are caused by wind currents 240 00:11:41.960 --> 00:11:44.200 that often sweep through the cave system. 241 00:11:45.240 --> 00:11:47.400 Dripping water created. Magnificent. 242 00:11:47.400 --> 00:11:50.120 Diagrams on the cave walls. 243 00:11:50.120 --> 00:11:51.840 The most interesting formation by. 244 00:11:51.840 --> 00:11:54.280 Far is the so-called curtain. 245 00:11:54.280 --> 00:11:56.640 It is a rather peculiar. Thin formation. 246 00:11:57.080 --> 00:11:58.720 That appears to light up red. 247 00:11:58.720 --> 00:11:59.920 Due to its high iron. 248 00:11:59.920 --> 00:12:09.000 Content, the sun. 249 00:12:09.000 --> 00:12:25.920 Sets over Hanna and we say our goodbyes. 250 00:12:28.400 --> 00:12:31.080 Welcome back to the Caribbean. 251 00:12:31.080 --> 00:12:32.880 Today we are in Cuba. 252 00:12:32.880 --> 00:12:35.440 In a region called Pinar del Rio. 253 00:12:35.920 --> 00:12:38.560 The red crabs offer an incredible spectacle 254 00:12:38.960 --> 00:12:41.360 as they roam sideways all over the place. 255 00:12:42.360 --> 00:12:46.200 These crabs normally live inland, but during the mating season. 256 00:12:46.480 --> 00:12:48.880 They troop to the seashore in great numbers. 257 00:12:49.720 --> 00:12:51.440 Thousands of these fascinating little. 258 00:12:51.440 --> 00:12:54.400 Creatures cover several. Kilometers on their pilgrimage to. 259 00:12:54.400 --> 00:12:55.480 The coast. 260 00:12:55.800 --> 00:12:58.600 There are apparently no barriers that will stop 261 00:12:58.600 --> 00:13:07.040 their mission. 262 00:13:08.040 --> 00:13:10.080 They seem quite frightening. 263 00:13:10.080 --> 00:13:12.360 Perhaps if Alfred Hitchcock lived in Cuba. 264 00:13:12.840 --> 00:13:16.560 He might have written a horror about crabs instead of his famous birds. 265 00:13:17.520 --> 00:13:19.000 Imagine the mayhem. 266 00:13:19.000 --> 00:13:20.440 Should thousands of. Crabs. 267 00:13:20.440 --> 00:13:20.960 Suddenly. 268 00:13:20.960 --> 00:13:24.720 Materialize in the city streets? 269 00:13:27.360 --> 00:13:30.280 The crabs haven't got it easy on their way to. 270 00:13:30.280 --> 00:13:31.320 The mating grounds. 271 00:13:31.320 --> 00:13:33.360 A number. Of roads stand. In their way. 272 00:13:34.080 --> 00:13:36.360 Not every driver manages to avoid them. 273 00:13:37.200 --> 00:13:39.960 The vultures lurk nearby, waiting for a tasty 274 00:13:39.960 --> 00:13:42.120 treat. 275 00:13:45.640 --> 00:13:46.320 Cuba has. 276 00:13:46.320 --> 00:13:48.440 Plenty of natural miracles to. Bestow. 277 00:13:49.320 --> 00:13:51.200 There are colorful, wild flowers. 278 00:13:51.200 --> 00:13:53.120 Seemingly. Everywhere. 279 00:13:53.120 --> 00:13:55.160 And pineapple. 280 00:13:55.200 --> 00:13:57.240 Despite a. Common misconception. 281 00:13:57.240 --> 00:13:59.320 Pineapples do not grow on palm trees. 282 00:13:59.840 --> 00:14:01.880 But rather resemble a sort of cactus. 283 00:14:04.520 --> 00:14:06.440 Pineapples are grown on expansive 284 00:14:06.440 --> 00:14:10.320 plantations in Pinar del Rio. 285 00:14:10.800 --> 00:14:13.040 Besides intriguing fauna and flora. 286 00:14:13.440 --> 00:14:16.320 Pinar del Rio also offers picturesque. 287 00:14:16.320 --> 00:14:19.040 Nooks with streams meandering through the jungle. 288 00:14:19.160 --> 00:14:21.240 Among all kinds of palm trees. 289 00:14:21.240 --> 00:14:23.920 And other tropical vegetation, it is. 290 00:14:23.920 --> 00:14:26.880 Undeniable. That this is the Caribbean 291 00:14:36.120 --> 00:14:37.560 in many places. 292 00:14:37.560 --> 00:14:40.840 The streams create high waterfalls that wash out holes. 293 00:14:40.840 --> 00:14:43.720 In the surrounding rocks and. 294 00:14:56.600 --> 00:14:57.360 The flora. 295 00:14:57.360 --> 00:14:58.240 Found in Pinar. 296 00:14:58.240 --> 00:15:00.520 Del Rio is so beautifully colorful. 297 00:15:00.800 --> 00:15:01.600 Is almost. 298 00:15:01.600 --> 00:15:16.320 Heart stopping. 299 00:15:20.760 --> 00:15:21.960 The vultures also. 300 00:15:21.960 --> 00:15:24.360 Seem to indulge in the sleepy afternoon. 301 00:15:24.360 --> 00:15:26.320 Siesta. Actually. 302 00:15:26.320 --> 00:15:28.160 They are merely patiently awaiting. 303 00:15:28.160 --> 00:15:30.200 Their next meal to come along. 304 00:15:30.200 --> 00:15:33.000 Partially alive or completely dead. 305 00:15:34.960 --> 00:15:36.800 Everyone rests. 306 00:15:36.800 --> 00:15:57.720 Animals included. 307 00:15:59.320 --> 00:16:01.480 This is the Matanzas Province. 308 00:16:01.480 --> 00:16:04.320 A land of palm groves and orange plantations. 309 00:16:06.040 --> 00:16:07.200 Matanzas lies in. 310 00:16:07.200 --> 00:16:10.920 The west of Cuba, its northern shores bathed by the waters of. 311 00:16:10.920 --> 00:16:13.600 The Gulf of Mexico and its southern. Shore. 312 00:16:13.920 --> 00:16:16.240 By the Caribbean Sea. 313 00:16:17.000 --> 00:16:19.200 Cuban oranges are famous in their own right. 314 00:16:19.920 --> 00:16:22.200 While being rather difficult to peel. 315 00:16:22.200 --> 00:16:24.280 They are filled with the sweetest nectar. 316 00:16:25.240 --> 00:16:27.480 The largest orange plantations in Cuba 317 00:16:27.480 --> 00:16:31.320 are in the vicinity of Grande de. 318 00:16:31.520 --> 00:16:35.080 The Matanzas Province is also known for its cockfighting contests. 319 00:16:35.640 --> 00:16:38.800 Despite being illegal, it is a deeply rooted tradition. 320 00:16:39.400 --> 00:16:43.240 The fights take place regularly in a palm grove just outside of town. 321 00:16:43.680 --> 00:16:46.280 In a location only known as Mama. 322 00:16:47.200 --> 00:16:49.400 It is a cruel pastime, but one 323 00:16:49.400 --> 00:16:52.560 the locals find incredibly fascinating and entertaining. 324 00:16:52.840 --> 00:16:54.360 The only consolation is that the. 325 00:16:54.360 --> 00:16:57.400 Cocks selected for these fights have a hero status. 326 00:16:57.400 --> 00:16:57.960 And in. 327 00:16:57.960 --> 00:17:00.240 Between fights are treated as royalty. 328 00:17:00.560 --> 00:17:03.080 Needless to say, the owners of Champion Cocks. 329 00:17:03.160 --> 00:17:05.040 Win an attractive amount of cash. 330 00:17:05.040 --> 00:17:07.160 It's a rather risky. Investment. 331 00:17:07.160 --> 00:17:11.000 As wild betting takes place, and anyone can win or lose. 332 00:17:11.920 --> 00:17:13.320 The referee lifts the cage. 333 00:17:13.320 --> 00:17:16.200 Separating the opponents and the cocks. Charge. At one another. 334 00:17:17.280 --> 00:17:18.040 The spectators 335 00:17:18.040 --> 00:17:20.760 wildly support their favorite. 336 00:17:21.040 --> 00:17:25.640 Some root for their favorite in very peculiar ways. 337 00:17:25.800 --> 00:17:28.440 The Cocks are equipped with special spurs for the fight. 338 00:17:29.160 --> 00:17:30.600 These are extremely sharp. 339 00:17:30.600 --> 00:17:41.240 And are manufactured from turtle or other animal shells. 340 00:17:43.440 --> 00:17:47.840 The contest is over and the winner is clear. 341 00:17:50.840 --> 00:17:53.600 Cock blood is rinsed away by the rough sea bathing the. 342 00:17:53.600 --> 00:17:56.120 Shores of the Matanzas Province. 343 00:17:56.120 --> 00:17:59.760 Its center is a town of the same name with some 100,000 inhabitants. 344 00:18:00.560 --> 00:18:01.680 It used to be the Sugar. 345 00:18:01.680 --> 00:18:03.280 Industry and Trading Center. 346 00:18:03.280 --> 00:18:05.840 Of Cuba. 347 00:18:06.200 --> 00:18:08.360 This is where we bid Cuba goodbye 348 00:18:16.040 --> 00:18:21.320 and welcome to Fiji. 349 00:18:22.080 --> 00:18:24.320 It is an isolated archipelago of three. 350 00:18:24.320 --> 00:18:25.920 Hundred and 22 islands of. 351 00:18:25.920 --> 00:18:28.200 Either Volcanic or Kaleen origin. 352 00:18:28.680 --> 00:18:30.080 Situated in the tropical. 353 00:18:30.080 --> 00:18:33.440 Zone of the Pacific Ocean. 354 00:18:33.680 --> 00:18:35.360 The almost bottomless ocean. 355 00:18:35.360 --> 00:18:45.760 Washes the shores of this fairy tale place. 356 00:18:49.920 --> 00:18:51.080 The tropical sun 357 00:18:51.080 --> 00:19:04.960 scorches the land, palm trees in particular. 358 00:19:04.960 --> 00:19:08.080 Coconut palms make up the vast majority. 359 00:19:08.080 --> 00:19:15.720 Of the local vegetation. 360 00:19:16.360 --> 00:19:19.080 More than half of its area is covered in tropical 361 00:19:19.080 --> 00:19:22.040 rainforest growth. 362 00:19:24.360 --> 00:19:25.560 Turquoise sea. 363 00:19:25.560 --> 00:19:27.560 Contrasts. With the lush greenery. 364 00:19:27.560 --> 00:19:28.920 And creates mesmerizing. 365 00:19:28.920 --> 00:19:37.320 Scenery. 366 00:19:41.000 --> 00:19:43.960 The islands were inhabited more than 3000 years ago. 367 00:19:45.000 --> 00:19:46.160 The exact origins of. 368 00:19:46.160 --> 00:19:49.320 The first inhabitants of the islands of Fiji remain a mystery. 369 00:19:50.280 --> 00:19:54.600 What is clear, however, is that Fiji was settled by two distinct races. 370 00:19:54.920 --> 00:19:57.560 Today, known as the Melanesian and Polynesian. 371 00:19:57.560 --> 00:19:58.520 Races. 372 00:19:58.840 --> 00:20:01.320 The European Explorer expeditions discovered. 373 00:20:01.320 --> 00:20:04.120 Fiji in the 17th century. 374 00:20:04.120 --> 00:20:05.160 Europeans settled. 375 00:20:05.160 --> 00:20:06.360 Here only in the 19th. 376 00:20:06.360 --> 00:20:08.320 Century when the islands. 377 00:20:08.320 --> 00:20:12.120 First came under the British administration as a colony in 18. 74. 378 00:20:12.400 --> 00:20:15.240 And in 19. 70, Fiji gained independence. 379 00:20:16.840 --> 00:20:17.800 Warm wind from the 380 00:20:17.800 --> 00:20:19.800 sea rustles tropical vegetation. 381 00:20:21.240 --> 00:20:23.400 The foaming ocean washes sandy. 382 00:20:23.400 --> 00:20:23.960 And rocky. 383 00:20:23.960 --> 00:20:40.760 Beaches alike. 384 00:20:40.760 --> 00:20:45.160 The boughs of trees form intricate tangles. 385 00:20:46.680 --> 00:20:48.320 Owls, parrots. 386 00:20:48.320 --> 00:20:50.040 Reptiles and insects. 387 00:20:50.040 --> 00:20:52.200 Make up the indigenous fauna of the islands. 388 00:20:52.920 --> 00:20:56.520 Mammals such as horses were only brought to the islands 389 00:20:56.520 --> 00:20:58.920 by settlers. 390 00:21:00.680 --> 00:21:01.840 Unique sand dunes are. 391 00:21:01.840 --> 00:21:02.760 To be found near the. 392 00:21:02.760 --> 00:21:17.840 Town of Sigatoka. 393 00:21:20.640 --> 00:21:22.440 The wind spills the sand. 394 00:21:22.440 --> 00:21:23.560 In the dunes, as in an. 395 00:21:23.560 --> 00:21:33.440 Hourglass. 396 00:21:36.960 --> 00:21:39.160 No signs of civilization. 397 00:21:39.160 --> 00:21:41.440 Only verge in nature. 398 00:21:41.440 --> 00:21:43.200 This is Fiji. 399 00:21:43.200 --> 00:21:44.200 One of the gems of the. 400 00:21:44.200 --> 00:21:46.640 Pacific. 401 00:21:51.480 --> 00:21:53.880 A stunning rainbow arches above the ocean. 402 00:21:54.880 --> 00:21:55.920 We are watching it from the. 403 00:21:55.920 --> 00:21:59.120 Island of Viti Levu, the biggest of the islands 404 00:21:59.120 --> 00:22:01.920 that make up Fiji. 405 00:22:06.120 --> 00:22:08.880 The ocean forever bathes the shores of Fiji. 406 00:22:10.120 --> 00:22:12.240 The scorching. Sun slowly begins. 407 00:22:12.240 --> 00:22:26.880 Its descent. 408 00:22:27.320 --> 00:22:28.520 Setting sun colors. 409 00:22:28.520 --> 00:22:39.440 The clouds with all sorts of breathtaking hues. 410 00:22:39.760 --> 00:22:40.880 The tropical. Climate. 411 00:22:40.880 --> 00:22:43.600 In Fiji ensures a particularly favorable. 412 00:22:43.600 --> 00:22:44.800 Environment. 413 00:22:44.880 --> 00:22:47.320 For a wide variety of richly colored 414 00:22:47.320 --> 00:22:55.040 flowers. 415 00:22:55.640 --> 00:22:57.240 The mountain range in the distance. 416 00:22:57.240 --> 00:22:58.600 States clearly that. 417 00:22:58.600 --> 00:22:59.800 Fiji is mostly. 418 00:22:59.800 --> 00:23:09.000 A volcanic origin. 419 00:23:13.600 --> 00:23:14.360 It is truly. 420 00:23:14.360 --> 00:23:16.840 A fantastic. Scene. 421 00:23:16.840 --> 00:23:18.800 Peter Jackson could have chosen Fiji 422 00:23:18.800 --> 00:23:21.120 as the setting for his Lord of the Rings trilogy. 423 00:23:21.840 --> 00:23:26.840 This really isn't far off from the idyllic Hobbiton. 424 00:23:32.880 --> 00:23:33.840 One last peek. 425 00:23:33.840 --> 00:23:35.360 At the fascinating flora. 426 00:23:35.360 --> 00:24:07.320 Of Fiji. 427 00:24:07.320 --> 00:24:08.760 We bid Fiji farewell. 428 00:24:08.760 --> 00:24:10.720 From one of its smaller islands. 429 00:24:10.720 --> 00:24:27.120 One that measures only a couple of hundred meters across. 430 00:24:32.760 --> 00:24:33.480 Our journey 431 00:24:33.480 --> 00:24:36.840 to the miraculous nooks of our planet comes to an end. 432 00:24:36.840 --> 00:24:39.120 For now. 433 00:24:39.320 --> 00:24:41.920 On the next. Exploration. Of our compelling and. 434 00:24:41.920 --> 00:24:46.800 Bountiful planet Earth, we will travel to the Holy Land, Israel. 435 00:24:47.760 --> 00:24:49.400 We will start in the South. 436 00:24:49.400 --> 00:24:51.720 And work our way to the north. 437 00:24:51.720 --> 00:24:55.200 Along the way, we will stop to admire several locations. 438 00:24:56.360 --> 00:24:59.200 Some of the stops will take us to incredible works of nature, 439 00:25:00.000 --> 00:25:02.520 while others are the setting of biblical tales. 440 00:25:03.760 --> 00:25:04.800 We will also present 441 00:25:04.800 --> 00:25:08.440 places that are associated with historical turning points. 442 00:25:09.040 --> 00:25:12.160 In the north of Israel, we will climb the Golan Heights, 443 00:25:12.720 --> 00:25:15.360 whose natural beauty, sadly, is overshadowed. 444 00:25:15.360 --> 00:25:17.800 By the ongoing. Conflict. 445 00:25:17.800 --> 00:25:18.960 That's all right here. 446 00:25:18.960 --> 00:25:20.880 On Miracles. Of Nature. 447 00:25:20.880 --> 00:25:59.800 We hope you'll join us.