WEBVTT 1 00:00:00.633 --> 00:00:02.802 - Hey everyone, thanks for tuning in for Dropped this week. 2 00:00:02.802 --> 00:00:05.138 We're gonna do things a little bit differently here. 3 00:00:05.138 --> 00:00:06.606 You know, every time that Chris and I get dropped 4 00:00:06.606 --> 00:00:08.641 in the middle of nowhere, the first couple of days seem 5 00:00:08.641 --> 00:00:10.143 like they're surreal. 6 00:00:10.143 --> 00:00:11.678 You're out there taken in the beauty, taken in everything 7 00:00:11.678 --> 00:00:14.214 about the adventure side of things, but then all 8 00:00:14.214 --> 00:00:16.416 of the sudden, there comes a point where you know 9 00:00:16.416 --> 00:00:18.018 you're on Dropped, you know you're stuck 10 00:00:18.018 --> 00:00:20.120 in the middle of nowhere, with no food. 11 00:00:20.120 --> 00:00:22.489 This year was definitely a little bit different for us. 12 00:00:22.489 --> 00:00:23.957 - Yeah, we've been blessed to go to a lot 13 00:00:23.957 --> 00:00:25.892 of different places over the past seasons, 14 00:00:25.892 --> 00:00:27.927 but this one we really challenged 15 00:00:27.927 --> 00:00:30.330 ourselves and we ran into a whole lot of issues that we 16 00:00:30.330 --> 00:00:32.832 weren't really anticipating, and I think it all came 17 00:00:32.832 --> 00:00:35.735 to a head in this particular episode called Choke Point. 18 00:00:35.735 --> 00:00:37.137 - Yes. 19 00:00:37.137 --> 00:00:39.339 - This is our favorite episode, we hope you guys enjoy 20 00:00:39.339 --> 00:00:41.474 this episode, and thanks again for watching 21 00:00:41.474 --> 00:00:44.444 Dropped, Escape the Arctic. 22 00:00:44.444 --> 00:00:47.614 (Slow dramatic music) 23 00:01:05.065 --> 00:01:06.933 - [Narrator] Hunters have always been the first to venture 24 00:01:06.933 --> 00:01:08.435 into the wilderness. 25 00:01:08.435 --> 00:01:11.571 Whether driven by necessity, or a thirst for adventure, 26 00:01:11.571 --> 00:01:14.941 it is hunters that dare to go where most others won't. 27 00:01:14.941 --> 00:01:16.409 Brothers Chris and Casey Keefer represent 28 00:01:16.409 --> 00:01:18.511 the modern day hunter. 29 00:01:18.511 --> 00:01:21.081 For most of their lives, the Keefer brothers have tested 30 00:01:21.081 --> 00:01:23.483 their skills as survivors in some of the world's most 31 00:01:23.483 --> 00:01:27.053 dangerous and unpredictable landscapes. 32 00:01:27.053 --> 00:01:29.089 Dropped with only a sidearm for protection, and the clothes 33 00:01:29.089 --> 00:01:32.358 on their backs, together they will spend the next months 34 00:01:32.358 --> 00:01:35.962 scratching and clawing their way over 100 river miles, 35 00:01:35.962 --> 00:01:39.899 through a land ruled by predators, in a race against time. 36 00:01:39.899 --> 00:01:42.435 Supply yielding caches will be placed by the producers 37 00:01:42.435 --> 00:01:43.803 throughout their journey. 38 00:01:43.803 --> 00:01:46.573 To acquire them, the brothers must beat the clock, 39 00:01:46.573 --> 00:01:48.675 as mother nature threatens to choke the north 40 00:01:48.675 --> 00:01:50.243 with ice and snow. 41 00:01:50.243 --> 00:01:53.012 For the first time, the Keefer brothers will find out 42 00:01:53.012 --> 00:01:55.281 what it's like to be cast into the wild 43 00:01:55.281 --> 00:01:57.550 with virtually nothing. 44 00:01:57.550 --> 00:01:58.885 This is Dropped. 45 00:02:03.823 --> 00:02:06.893 Over 150 million years ago, much of Alaska was nothing 46 00:02:06.893 --> 00:02:08.394 but a shallow sea. 47 00:02:08.394 --> 00:02:10.864 Things changed after a drifting tectonic plate sank 48 00:02:10.864 --> 00:02:13.066 it's teeth into the Arctic shelf. 49 00:02:13.066 --> 00:02:15.468 The plate's ceaseless advance over countless centuries 50 00:02:15.468 --> 00:02:17.704 has forced the bedrock to buckle and rise, 51 00:02:17.704 --> 00:02:20.373 building the Brooks Range we know today. 52 00:02:20.373 --> 00:02:23.209 The drastic shifts in elevation define the landscape, 53 00:02:23.209 --> 00:02:25.178 a trait that many of the range's residence have become 54 00:02:25.178 --> 00:02:27.981 accustomed to, even dependent upon. 55 00:02:27.981 --> 00:02:30.450 Something the Keefer brothers are all too aware of as they 56 00:02:30.450 --> 00:02:34.621 struggle to escape the shallow rivers of the open tundra. 57 00:02:36.089 --> 00:02:38.057 Chris and Casey Keefer are fighting a shallow river 58 00:02:38.057 --> 00:02:41.628 in their race to beat the rapidly approaching arctic winter. 59 00:02:41.628 --> 00:02:44.030 The brothers were forced to break camp early to drag their 60 00:02:44.030 --> 00:02:48.768 raft over two miles before ice and snow choke the river. 61 00:02:48.768 --> 00:02:51.905 They have another two miles to validate their second cache. 62 00:02:51.905 --> 00:02:54.307 With hopes of acquiring a few more precious tools 63 00:02:54.307 --> 00:02:58.478 to help survive sharp winds and freezing temperatures. 64 00:02:59.412 --> 00:03:00.613 - This is ridiculous. 65 00:03:00.613 --> 00:03:02.782 - [Casey] But I wanted weather and water. 66 00:03:02.782 --> 00:03:05.018 Chris and I chose to bow-stern our way down through 67 00:03:05.018 --> 00:03:08.154 this high skinny water, it's actually a really good 68 00:03:08.154 --> 00:03:11.324 method to move through this skinny stuff, because you can 69 00:03:11.324 --> 00:03:14.928 get in an out of the boat really quick and really easy. 70 00:03:14.928 --> 00:03:18.298 When the boat comes down, and it drops over a rapid, 71 00:03:18.298 --> 00:03:20.867 as the bow gets closer to shore, and Chris pushes off, 72 00:03:20.867 --> 00:03:23.603 what that does, is that actually spins the boat on it's 73 00:03:23.603 --> 00:03:27.073 axis like this, toward the shore a lot harder. 74 00:03:27.073 --> 00:03:29.142 - [Narrator] Every impact threatens to damage the raft, 75 00:03:29.142 --> 00:03:30.810 which could lead the brothers stranded. 76 00:03:30.810 --> 00:03:32.478 - [Casey] So far we've been going through this skinny water, 77 00:03:32.478 --> 00:03:35.281 getting out of the tundra, but we're pickin our way through. 78 00:03:35.281 --> 00:03:37.083 - [Narrator] The surging river is a good sign that the 79 00:03:37.083 --> 00:03:38.785 brothers are steadily making their way out 80 00:03:38.785 --> 00:03:40.286 of the barren high country. 81 00:03:40.286 --> 00:03:41.821 - It's definitely dropping in elevation, because we're 82 00:03:41.821 --> 00:03:43.323 getting more ruffles right now. 83 00:03:43.323 --> 00:03:46.192 - Look back there, you can see it, see the layers? 84 00:03:46.192 --> 00:03:49.462 Down, flat, down, flat, ripple, flat, it comes all 85 00:03:49.462 --> 00:03:50.897 the way through there. 86 00:03:50.897 --> 00:03:53.166 - We've had to drop 20 degrees since we started rollin. 87 00:03:53.166 --> 00:03:55.602 - [Casey] Oh yeah, the winds down 30 degrees. 88 00:03:55.602 --> 00:03:58.271 - [Chris] All the more reason to get to this cache. 89 00:03:58.271 --> 00:03:59.272 We're runnin tight. 90 00:03:59.272 --> 00:04:00.206 - [Casey] Yeah. 91 00:04:00.206 --> 00:04:03.243 - So, I say we just hammer up. 92 00:04:03.243 --> 00:04:04.911 - Welcome to Alaska. 93 00:04:06.079 --> 00:04:07.146 - Let's roll. 94 00:04:08.648 --> 00:04:10.617 - [Casey] Hold on, let me get up here. 95 00:04:10.617 --> 00:04:12.352 - [Chris] Thank God we have the raft. 96 00:04:12.352 --> 00:04:13.686 - [Narrator] The Keefer brothers broke camp prior 97 00:04:13.686 --> 00:04:16.122 to daylight in order to get a jump on the storm. 98 00:04:16.122 --> 00:04:18.057 Changing river flows and gradients have the played the 99 00:04:18.057 --> 00:04:20.426 morning float, and only compounded their troubles 100 00:04:20.426 --> 00:04:23.363 on the water, but they're about to reach a critical point. 101 00:04:23.363 --> 00:04:25.765 The water is beginning to pick up speed, allowing them to 102 00:04:25.765 --> 00:04:28.034 cover long distances in short bursts. 103 00:04:28.034 --> 00:04:30.003 It will also mean equally long distances 104 00:04:30.003 --> 00:04:31.671 of calm shallow water. 105 00:04:31.671 --> 00:04:33.806 Without oars to propel them, these calm sections 106 00:04:33.806 --> 00:04:36.042 of the river will eat away invaluable time, 107 00:04:36.042 --> 00:04:38.077 something they can't afford to waste if they hope to 108 00:04:38.077 --> 00:04:40.113 validate their second cache. 109 00:04:40.113 --> 00:04:42.081 - [Chris] Woo, here we have fresh fast water. 110 00:04:42.081 --> 00:04:43.616 - [Narrator] The steep drop on elevation has rocketed 111 00:04:43.616 --> 00:04:46.419 the brothers almost a mile down the river through a fast 112 00:04:46.419 --> 00:04:48.521 stretch of water riddled with boulders. 113 00:04:48.521 --> 00:04:51.391 A narrow escape that has made up valuable time. 114 00:04:51.391 --> 00:04:54.761 - So, first snow fall, first couple of stands 115 00:04:54.761 --> 00:04:58.498 against spruce, all in all, feels pretty good. 116 00:04:58.498 --> 00:05:01.034 Feels good to get sown out of that high country man, 117 00:05:01.034 --> 00:05:03.403 get down into here where we got some trees. 118 00:05:03.403 --> 00:05:05.638 Gives us a little sense of shelter. 119 00:05:05.638 --> 00:05:07.774 Way better for a fire. 120 00:05:07.774 --> 00:05:09.609 We have had to navigate some rapids for sure, 121 00:05:09.609 --> 00:05:14.013 some rocky sections, but we're making do, we're getting by. 122 00:05:14.013 --> 00:05:15.848 Rollin down the river. 123 00:05:17.583 --> 00:05:20.486 - [Narrator] The river's gradient has bottomed out, 124 00:05:20.486 --> 00:05:23.189 but the slow shallow water means Chris and Casey will be 125 00:05:23.189 --> 00:05:25.892 forced to drag the raft the last half mile. 126 00:05:27.593 --> 00:05:29.162 - [Narrator] The Keefer brothers are fighting a river 127 00:05:29.162 --> 00:05:30.997 as they battle the elements in search of their second 128 00:05:30.997 --> 00:05:32.498 supply cache. 129 00:05:32.498 --> 00:05:34.100 With limited vision in the face of a blizzard and only 130 00:05:34.100 --> 00:05:36.836 14 minutes left to find and validate the cache, 131 00:05:36.836 --> 00:05:39.439 the brothers must be extra vigilant in their search. 132 00:05:39.439 --> 00:05:41.774 - [Chris] Okay, we're at the coordinates right now. 133 00:05:41.774 --> 00:05:43.776 - [Casey] A lot of good that does us. 134 00:05:43.776 --> 00:05:45.578 - [Narrator] As the brothers struggle to maintain a healthy 135 00:05:45.578 --> 00:05:47.980 internal temperature, their bodies use up resources that 136 00:05:47.980 --> 00:05:51.117 would otherwise be available for mental processes. 137 00:05:51.117 --> 00:05:53.553 As a result, the mind is more likely to make mistakes 138 00:05:53.553 --> 00:05:56.522 or choose the easy option rather than the correct one. 139 00:05:56.522 --> 00:05:58.925 Everyday decisions can quickly become life threatening 140 00:05:58.925 --> 00:06:01.127 scenarios because of the extreme environment 141 00:06:01.127 --> 00:06:03.129 they find themselves in. 142 00:06:04.130 --> 00:06:06.632 (tense music) 143 00:06:08.601 --> 00:06:09.602 - Whoa baby! 144 00:06:10.737 --> 00:06:13.005 Right here, cache. 145 00:06:13.005 --> 00:06:13.840 Ha, ha. 146 00:06:15.808 --> 00:06:17.677 It's like Christmas morning. 147 00:06:17.677 --> 00:06:18.878 (yells) 148 00:06:18.878 --> 00:06:20.113 Okay, I'm gonna validate. 149 00:06:20.113 --> 00:06:22.715 - [Casey] Yeah, send that in dude. 150 00:06:23.816 --> 00:06:25.618 (drums playing) 151 00:06:25.618 --> 00:06:27.954 I'm getting into this thing. 152 00:06:30.022 --> 00:06:31.357 Okay, it's done. 153 00:06:33.393 --> 00:06:34.794 Cache's validated. 154 00:06:34.794 --> 00:06:36.028 - Covered rock. 155 00:06:39.232 --> 00:06:40.633 - [Chris] That was one of the coldest nights 156 00:06:40.633 --> 00:06:41.834 I've ever spent. 157 00:06:41.834 --> 00:06:43.703 It's proven to be pretty difficult this far. 158 00:06:43.703 --> 00:06:45.138 - [Narrator] It's been two days since the brothers were 159 00:06:45.138 --> 00:06:48.007 dropped in the high arctic tundra, having covered 12 river 160 00:06:48.007 --> 00:06:50.810 miles over tough terrain, and in freezing temperatures 161 00:06:50.810 --> 00:06:53.946 with minimal gear, the brothers have successfully found 162 00:06:53.946 --> 00:06:56.682 and validated their second cache. 163 00:06:58.384 --> 00:07:00.553 - Oh, we got a frame pack. 164 00:07:02.955 --> 00:07:05.591 It's got somethin in it. 165 00:07:05.591 --> 00:07:07.860 My hands are just freezing. 166 00:07:09.862 --> 00:07:11.397 Game bags and salt. 167 00:07:12.365 --> 00:07:13.299 - [Chris] Seriously? 168 00:07:13.299 --> 00:07:14.534 There's gotta be more than that. 169 00:07:14.534 --> 00:07:15.835 What else? 170 00:07:15.835 --> 00:07:18.638 Is there any other pockets? 171 00:07:18.638 --> 00:07:21.374 - No, nothin on the inside. 172 00:07:21.374 --> 00:07:23.976 There's somthin in here. 173 00:07:23.976 --> 00:07:24.911 Range finder. 174 00:07:24.911 --> 00:07:26.979 - Oh, you know what that means. 175 00:07:26.979 --> 00:07:28.448 - Open that. 176 00:07:28.448 --> 00:07:29.582 - [Casey] If there's a range finder, we've got a gun. 177 00:07:29.582 --> 00:07:31.284 - [Chris] Skinny knives. 178 00:07:31.284 --> 00:07:33.753 - [Casey] How did we not get... 179 00:07:33.753 --> 00:07:35.087 Come on! 180 00:07:35.087 --> 00:07:36.155 - Ha ha baby! 181 00:07:37.190 --> 00:07:38.758 Something golden up in there. 182 00:07:38.758 --> 00:07:40.460 - [Casey] Oars! 183 00:07:40.460 --> 00:07:41.360 - Yes, yes! 184 00:07:43.463 --> 00:07:45.298 - Looky, looky, looky! 185 00:07:46.466 --> 00:07:48.868 - What kind of a gun are we lookin at? 186 00:07:48.868 --> 00:07:49.936 Four bullets. 187 00:07:50.970 --> 00:07:51.838 - [Chris] Four bullets? 188 00:07:51.838 --> 00:07:53.339 - [Casey] Four. 189 00:07:53.339 --> 00:07:54.640 - [Chris] There's gotta be more bullets than that. 190 00:07:54.640 --> 00:07:56.108 - [Casey] I'll check every pocket. 191 00:07:56.108 --> 00:07:57.743 - [Narrator] Only four bullets will leave little 192 00:07:57.743 --> 00:07:59.045 room for error. 193 00:07:59.045 --> 00:08:00.880 - 270 wind, short mag. 194 00:08:02.248 --> 00:08:03.349 - Oars, huge. 195 00:08:04.884 --> 00:08:08.154 - Salt, and tag bags, and a tarp. 196 00:08:08.154 --> 00:08:09.822 - [Narrator] The brother's second supply cache proves 197 00:08:09.822 --> 00:08:11.891 critical for taking down big game. 198 00:08:11.891 --> 00:08:14.894 The meat care lit contains iodized salt, synthetic game 199 00:08:14.894 --> 00:08:16.395 bags, and skinning knives. 200 00:08:16.395 --> 00:08:18.631 These items will help prepare and preserve game meat 201 00:08:18.631 --> 00:08:22.168 and hides for several weeks, if they can find game. 202 00:08:22.168 --> 00:08:24.971 With the addition of oars, the raft kit is finally complete, 203 00:08:24.971 --> 00:08:27.173 and the brothers can travel safely down river 204 00:08:27.173 --> 00:08:28.641 at a quicker pace. 205 00:08:28.641 --> 00:08:32.044 The rifle kit contains a model 70-270 short magnum rifle, 206 00:08:32.044 --> 00:08:35.381 four ballistic silver tipped bullets, a 4-12x50 rifle scope, 207 00:08:35.381 --> 00:08:36.849 and a range finder. 208 00:08:36.849 --> 00:08:38.384 These items will afford the brothers the opportunity 209 00:08:38.384 --> 00:08:41.187 to take down big game from a distance. 210 00:08:41.187 --> 00:08:43.356 - Those oars are gonna be huge. 211 00:08:43.356 --> 00:08:47.493 - Because I'm done with the sticks and the rowing! 212 00:08:47.493 --> 00:08:48.628 (water splashes) 213 00:08:48.628 --> 00:08:50.129 We've got oars now. 214 00:08:50.129 --> 00:08:52.031 - [Narrator] Finding oars in the cache means less time spent 215 00:08:52.031 --> 00:08:54.500 on the river, valuable time the brothers can spend 216 00:08:54.500 --> 00:08:56.135 searching for food. 217 00:08:56.135 --> 00:08:57.703 - Okay, yeah, here we go. 218 00:08:57.703 --> 00:09:01.774 Alright, cache validated, your next cache is located 219 00:09:03.409 --> 00:09:05.077 15 miles down river. 220 00:09:06.112 --> 00:09:07.947 - That's 15 miles far. 221 00:09:09.415 --> 00:09:11.884 - So at this point, with this weather, I say we just keep 222 00:09:11.884 --> 00:09:14.820 movin, and try to find a spot for this evening, 223 00:09:14.820 --> 00:09:16.355 since we've got more daylight. 224 00:09:16.355 --> 00:09:18.457 - I'm not campin here, no way. 225 00:09:18.457 --> 00:09:19.692 - Alright. 226 00:09:19.692 --> 00:09:21.160 - [Casey] Let's just keep rollin dude. 227 00:09:21.160 --> 00:09:22.929 We're already in it, the best way to stay warm is to 228 00:09:22.929 --> 00:09:24.397 keep on pushin. 229 00:09:24.397 --> 00:09:27.099 What we should do is to delay this stuff, and then let's 230 00:09:27.099 --> 00:09:28.100 just tarp it. 231 00:09:28.100 --> 00:09:29.535 - [Chris] Yeah. 232 00:09:29.535 --> 00:09:30.736 - [Narrator] Tarping the raft will protect what little 233 00:09:30.736 --> 00:09:32.838 gear the brothers have by keeping it dry. 234 00:09:32.838 --> 00:09:34.740 - It's a good tarp too. 235 00:09:37.543 --> 00:09:38.911 - [Chris] Hey, you wanna throw your stick? 236 00:09:38.911 --> 00:09:40.780 - [Casey] Yeah. 237 00:09:40.780 --> 00:09:43.516 - [Chris] It's very invigorating. 238 00:09:47.253 --> 00:09:48.387 Success man! 239 00:09:48.387 --> 00:09:50.389 - [Casey] Let's move on. 240 00:09:52.792 --> 00:09:56.529 - Let's keep moving, I'm hurtin, it's chilly. 241 00:09:59.131 --> 00:10:00.533 Look at that. 242 00:10:00.533 --> 00:10:01.901 - Ha ha ha. 243 00:10:01.901 --> 00:10:05.271 - Tell you what, winter's comin fast! 244 00:10:05.271 --> 00:10:07.406 - It's Alaska baby! 245 00:10:07.406 --> 00:10:09.075 How fast you rowing? 246 00:10:13.479 --> 00:10:15.815 (grunting) 247 00:10:15.815 --> 00:10:16.649 Perfect! 248 00:10:18.951 --> 00:10:20.686 - [Narrator] As the sun peaks in the sky on the brother's 249 00:10:20.686 --> 00:10:23.789 third day in Alaska, the cloud cover burns off, 250 00:10:23.789 --> 00:10:25.391 taking the winter storm that has barraged 251 00:10:25.391 --> 00:10:27.026 them all morning with it. 252 00:10:27.026 --> 00:10:29.428 The elation of finding oars in their second cache 253 00:10:29.428 --> 00:10:33.599 is short lived, as they find themselves in shallow water. 254 00:10:35.234 --> 00:10:37.803 As the day drags on, the brother's pace continues to lessen. 255 00:10:37.803 --> 00:10:40.740 This morning's push to the cache zapped their reserves, 256 00:10:40.740 --> 00:10:42.742 and they find themselves running on fumes. 257 00:10:42.742 --> 00:10:45.544 - It's just wild how, when you're flying in here, 258 00:10:45.544 --> 00:10:48.414 everything looks so tame and so peaceful from the air 259 00:10:48.414 --> 00:10:49.782 from a distance. 260 00:10:49.782 --> 00:10:51.584 The land looks level and flat. 261 00:10:51.584 --> 00:10:54.120 The river doesn't look too daunting, 262 00:10:54.120 --> 00:10:56.322 and then you get down here. 263 00:10:56.322 --> 00:10:59.892 There's nothin flat about it, the rivers are nasty, 264 00:10:59.892 --> 00:11:01.394 but that's what we signed up for, you know, 265 00:11:01.394 --> 00:11:05.331 it's not the postcard you see, it's the real deal. 266 00:11:05.331 --> 00:11:07.033 - This whole time Casey and I've been kind of going down 267 00:11:07.033 --> 00:11:09.301 this river, we're lookin to see if we can't pick up 268 00:11:09.301 --> 00:11:11.037 some protein along the way. 269 00:11:11.037 --> 00:11:13.572 The thing about the tundra is, it's so vast, 270 00:11:13.572 --> 00:11:17.710 and then out of nowhere, you'll run into a herd of caribou, 271 00:11:17.710 --> 00:11:19.145 or you'll see a moose, and you're like, 272 00:11:19.145 --> 00:11:20.646 where did he come from? 273 00:11:20.646 --> 00:11:22.348 But it's a little discouraging when you can see five miles 274 00:11:22.348 --> 00:11:26.185 in all directions, and you don't see anything. 275 00:11:27.486 --> 00:11:29.088 - [Narrator] Warmer temperatures take hold as Chris and 276 00:11:29.088 --> 00:11:32.191 Casey slog their way through a long flat stretch of river. 277 00:11:32.191 --> 00:11:35.061 Their primary goal now is to reach tree line where food 278 00:11:35.061 --> 00:11:36.495 will be more prevalent. 279 00:11:36.495 --> 00:11:38.798 - [Casey] Hey Chris, what's on that left bank? 280 00:11:38.798 --> 00:11:40.766 - [Chris] Where? 281 00:11:40.766 --> 00:11:42.401 What is it? 282 00:11:42.401 --> 00:11:45.504 Hey, it a bear comin this way. 283 00:11:45.504 --> 00:11:46.872 - [Chris] Hey bear! 284 00:11:46.872 --> 00:11:48.908 - [Casey] It's like a 100, 150 yards. 285 00:11:48.908 --> 00:11:52.678 Rule is, don't rush, it's gonna be brutal. 286 00:11:52.678 --> 00:11:54.847 - [Narrator] Standing over 12 feet tall, an adult male 287 00:11:54.847 --> 00:11:57.616 grizzly in the fall can weigh more that 1200 pounds 288 00:11:57.616 --> 00:12:00.586 and run up to 40 miles per hour over long distances. 289 00:12:00.586 --> 00:12:03.556 Their paws have four inch claws that are specialized tools 290 00:12:03.556 --> 00:12:05.858 to dig up roots, even in frozen ground. 291 00:12:05.858 --> 00:12:07.893 They are strong enough to kill an adult caribou 292 00:12:07.893 --> 00:12:10.229 in a single blow, and their bite force is over 293 00:12:10.229 --> 00:12:14.166 1200 PSI, strong enough to crush a bowling ball. 294 00:12:14.166 --> 00:12:16.602 These bears that call Alaska home are known to roam 295 00:12:16.602 --> 00:12:19.472 several hundred miles, losing site of him now means 296 00:12:19.472 --> 00:12:21.407 Chris and Casey risk stumbling upon him 297 00:12:21.407 --> 00:12:23.175 somewhere down river. 298 00:12:24.610 --> 00:12:25.678 - Hey bear! 299 00:12:25.678 --> 00:12:26.512 - See him? 300 00:12:26.512 --> 00:12:27.613 - [Casey] No. 301 00:12:30.049 --> 00:12:31.450 Hey bear! 302 00:12:31.450 --> 00:12:34.386 Came down the hillside right at us. 303 00:12:35.387 --> 00:12:37.022 Now we have no idea where he is. 304 00:12:37.022 --> 00:12:39.658 The problem is, is where we last saw him is right there. 305 00:12:39.658 --> 00:12:42.962 This river bends and goes right by there. 306 00:12:42.962 --> 00:12:47.066 We're just taking our time, just gonna talk out loud, 307 00:12:47.066 --> 00:12:48.601 yell at 'em. 308 00:12:48.601 --> 00:12:50.536 - [Narrator] There are more than 30,000 bears in Alaska. 309 00:12:50.536 --> 00:12:52.872 Meeting one up close is something the brothers always 310 00:12:52.872 --> 00:12:53.939 try to avoid. 311 00:12:55.407 --> 00:12:57.109 - [Casey] Stay alert. 312 00:12:57.109 --> 00:12:58.978 - [Narrator] Grizzly bears are found in many habitats 313 00:12:58.978 --> 00:13:01.981 across North America, they are normally solitary animals, 314 00:13:01.981 --> 00:13:03.949 and not typically territorial. 315 00:13:03.949 --> 00:13:05.551 However, they are known to congregate 316 00:13:05.551 --> 00:13:06.952 where food is plentiful. 317 00:13:06.952 --> 00:13:08.721 A grizzly attacking a human is uncommon, 318 00:13:08.721 --> 00:13:11.290 but their temperament can easily change if cornered, 319 00:13:11.290 --> 00:13:14.193 surprised, or a mother's cub is in danger. 320 00:13:14.193 --> 00:13:16.562 This is not the first encounter the brothers have had 321 00:13:16.562 --> 00:13:18.597 with grizzlies, nor will it be the last. 322 00:13:18.597 --> 00:13:21.066 A threat the brothers must always be aware of when 323 00:13:21.066 --> 00:13:23.669 traversing the wilds of Alaska. 324 00:13:25.104 --> 00:13:27.373 With a bear in the immediate vicinity, Chris and Casey are 325 00:13:27.373 --> 00:13:29.842 forced to continually stop and check their surroundings 326 00:13:29.842 --> 00:13:31.777 with each new bend in the river. 327 00:13:31.777 --> 00:13:33.279 - We just want to see what's ahead of us. 328 00:13:33.279 --> 00:13:35.314 Anytime you can use the land to kind of get a grasp of 329 00:13:35.314 --> 00:13:37.850 what's up in front of you, you've gotta do it. 330 00:13:37.850 --> 00:13:39.919 - [Casey] Especially with a bear in the area. 331 00:13:39.919 --> 00:13:41.220 For once I'm glad there's no trees. 332 00:13:41.220 --> 00:13:42.721 You can see for miles. 333 00:13:42.721 --> 00:13:43.989 - [Narrator] The brothers make use of a small hill to 334 00:13:43.989 --> 00:13:46.358 see out and around the surrounding location, 335 00:13:46.358 --> 00:13:47.993 also known as glassing. 336 00:13:47.993 --> 00:13:50.196 This vantage point allows the brothers to see for miles 337 00:13:50.196 --> 00:13:52.932 in all directions as they hope to spot the grizzly 338 00:13:52.932 --> 00:13:54.733 before it spots them. 339 00:13:54.733 --> 00:13:56.435 - Well, we can see him if he's gone. 340 00:13:56.435 --> 00:13:58.637 - Yeah, but the grass is real tall here. 341 00:13:58.637 --> 00:14:00.172 Look at those mountains man, they're closing in 342 00:14:00.172 --> 00:14:01.707 all around us though. 343 00:14:01.707 --> 00:14:03.475 - [Narrator] The brothers have reached an almost impassable 344 00:14:03.475 --> 00:14:06.512 section of the range, and have come face to face with a full 345 00:14:06.512 --> 00:14:08.747 grown male grizzly bear shortly after validating 346 00:14:08.747 --> 00:14:10.216 their second cache. 347 00:14:10.216 --> 00:14:12.518 Steep mountains flank the sides of the river, and force 348 00:14:12.518 --> 00:14:15.554 any travelling animal into the only passable area for miles, 349 00:14:15.554 --> 00:14:17.223 known as a choke point. 350 00:14:17.223 --> 00:14:19.058 Animals in the surrounding area will be forced to 351 00:14:19.058 --> 00:14:21.627 funnel into this concentrated shoot, making it a prime 352 00:14:21.627 --> 00:14:24.797 hunting habitat, but the presence of a grizzly reaffirms 353 00:14:24.797 --> 00:14:27.600 that the brothers aren't the only ones on the hunt. 354 00:14:27.600 --> 00:14:29.702 Predators have learned to take full advantage of terrain 355 00:14:29.702 --> 00:14:31.937 changes like this, and are known to congregate 356 00:14:31.937 --> 00:14:33.505 where prey is plentiful. 357 00:14:33.505 --> 00:14:35.741 Finding this choke point increases the brother's 358 00:14:35.741 --> 00:14:37.376 chances of obtaining red meat, 359 00:14:37.376 --> 00:14:39.845 but it also means they must be more cautious than ever 360 00:14:39.845 --> 00:14:42.181 as they are now in direct competition for food with 361 00:14:42.181 --> 00:14:44.650 the area's resident predators. 362 00:14:44.650 --> 00:14:48.053 - Nothin, we should probably get going, huh? 363 00:14:48.053 --> 00:14:48.988 - [Casey] Wait, what's that? 364 00:14:48.988 --> 00:14:50.456 - [Chris] What? 365 00:14:50.456 --> 00:14:52.491 - [Casey] shoot. 366 00:14:52.491 --> 00:14:54.727 It's caribou, right there. 367 00:14:54.727 --> 00:14:56.862 - [Narrator] The caribou is back up river where the brothers 368 00:14:56.862 --> 00:14:58.697 last spotted the bear. 369 00:15:00.933 --> 00:15:03.102 - [Narrator] Chris an Casey have spotted a lone caribou 370 00:15:03.102 --> 00:15:05.905 wandering the open tundra, but they must act fast, 371 00:15:05.905 --> 00:15:08.574 the brothers must hurry back to the raft to re-equip 372 00:15:08.574 --> 00:15:11.110 before he moves out of range. 373 00:15:11.110 --> 00:15:13.512 - [Casey] We just spotted a caribou, up on the side 374 00:15:13.512 --> 00:15:16.382 of the hill, and we don't want to go hammering up 375 00:15:16.382 --> 00:15:18.651 through there with our waders on, cause if you tear 376 00:15:18.651 --> 00:15:20.619 your waders, they're worthless. 377 00:15:20.619 --> 00:15:23.555 We've got like a perfect wind right now. 378 00:15:23.555 --> 00:15:25.925 Gosh, you've got to pack your bag. 379 00:15:25.925 --> 00:15:27.359 - [Chris] We don't have a lot of bullets. 380 00:15:27.359 --> 00:15:29.595 - [Casey] Gotta make the shots count. 381 00:15:29.595 --> 00:15:31.764 I'm ready to go, alright, let's go. 382 00:15:31.764 --> 00:15:33.432 - [Narrator] The longer the brothers are away, 383 00:15:33.432 --> 00:15:37.536 the greater the risk of them losing track of him. 384 00:15:38.370 --> 00:15:40.572 (dramatic music) 385 00:15:40.572 --> 00:15:42.942 Caribou hair matches perfectly against the backdrop 386 00:15:42.942 --> 00:15:45.344 of the open tundra, acting as a camouflage 387 00:15:45.344 --> 00:15:46.712 against predators. 388 00:15:46.712 --> 00:15:48.380 - Is he still there? 389 00:15:49.682 --> 00:15:50.849 Right there, right there. 390 00:15:50.849 --> 00:15:53.419 Going left to right, see 'em? 391 00:15:53.419 --> 00:15:57.289 - [Chris] Hey, what's the range on 'em? 392 00:15:57.289 --> 00:15:58.791 - [Narrator] There are many factors the brothers must take 393 00:15:58.791 --> 00:16:01.493 into consideration before taking a shot, pressure, 394 00:16:01.493 --> 00:16:03.362 velocity, and distance. 395 00:16:03.362 --> 00:16:05.798 6The primer found in a bullet spits fire, creating gas, 396 00:16:05.798 --> 00:16:08.634 and increasing pressure, that launches the bullet forward 397 00:16:08.634 --> 00:16:10.135 within a millisecond. 398 00:16:10.135 --> 00:16:11.804 The weight of the bullet, and the pressure acting upon 399 00:16:11.804 --> 00:16:13.739 the bullet, determines both it's velocity, 400 00:16:13.739 --> 00:16:15.174 and it's distance. 401 00:16:15.174 --> 00:16:17.109 As the bullet leaves the muzzle, wind, air, and gravity 402 00:16:17.109 --> 00:16:19.378 impact it's energy and trajectory, 403 00:16:19.378 --> 00:16:21.180 slowing it down and arching it's path. 404 00:16:21.180 --> 00:16:23.515 Adding in wind direction and a moving target makes it 405 00:16:23.515 --> 00:16:24.984 that much more difficult. 406 00:16:24.984 --> 00:16:27.152 A strict code of ethics will not permit the brothers 407 00:16:27.152 --> 00:16:31.190 to take a poor shot, even in these extreme circumstances. 408 00:16:31.190 --> 00:16:32.024 - 196. 409 00:16:33.092 --> 00:16:34.259 - [Chris] 196? 410 00:16:35.327 --> 00:16:37.162 (whispers) 411 00:16:37.162 --> 00:16:38.630 Where did he go? 412 00:16:38.630 --> 00:16:39.798 - [Chris] I don't know. 413 00:16:39.798 --> 00:16:43.068 All I can see is white, it disappeared. 414 00:16:43.068 --> 00:16:44.336 Right there, see it's head just-- 415 00:16:44.336 --> 00:16:45.437 - [Casey] Oh yeah, he's right there. 416 00:16:45.437 --> 00:16:46.372 - [Chris] See 'em? 417 00:16:46.372 --> 00:16:47.473 Alright, he's standin up. 418 00:16:47.473 --> 00:16:48.474 You got 'em? 419 00:16:51.610 --> 00:16:54.046 - [Casey] I don't know, he turned his body. 420 00:16:54.046 --> 00:16:55.748 - [Narrator] Caribou are one of the only mammals that can 421 00:16:55.748 --> 00:16:58.917 see ultra violet light, a rare ability that allows them 422 00:16:58.917 --> 00:17:01.553 to spot predators across long distances. 423 00:17:01.553 --> 00:17:03.655 Combined with the vast emptiness of the tundra, 424 00:17:03.655 --> 00:17:07.726 gives the caribou a distinct advantage over the brothers. 425 00:17:07.726 --> 00:17:09.595 - He spun, and he knew we were here. 426 00:17:09.595 --> 00:17:12.164 - Oh yeah, he was lookin right at us. 427 00:17:12.164 --> 00:17:13.065 Did he go in that creek? 428 00:17:13.065 --> 00:17:14.333 - [Casey] Yep. 429 00:17:14.333 --> 00:17:15.434 - [Chris] He's like a day away already. 430 00:17:15.434 --> 00:17:17.936 I hope the bear doesn't get 'em. 431 00:17:17.936 --> 00:17:19.905 - [Narrator] Having spotted the brothers, the caribou has 432 00:17:19.905 --> 00:17:22.641 taken refuge in a small creek almost 500 yards 433 00:17:22.641 --> 00:17:24.143 back up river. 434 00:17:24.143 --> 00:17:26.712 There is nowhere else for the caribou to avoid detection, 435 00:17:26.712 --> 00:17:28.981 and the thick cover and high banks will allow the brothers 436 00:17:28.981 --> 00:17:30.716 to move undetected. 437 00:17:30.716 --> 00:17:32.618 If they can make their way around the front side 438 00:17:32.618 --> 00:17:34.920 of the creek, they might have another shot, 439 00:17:34.920 --> 00:17:37.089 but they must also be aware that a grizzly bear still 440 00:17:37.089 --> 00:17:39.425 lurks in the immediate area. 441 00:17:41.427 --> 00:17:43.695 Surviving solely on adrenaline at this point, 442 00:17:43.695 --> 00:17:45.564 they can only hope the track will be worth it's 443 00:17:45.564 --> 00:17:47.132 weight in red meat. 444 00:17:48.534 --> 00:17:50.402 They must constantly pay attention to the wind 445 00:17:50.402 --> 00:17:52.071 and the geography. 446 00:17:52.071 --> 00:17:56.141 One miscalculated move, can send the caribou running. 447 00:17:56.141 --> 00:17:58.477 - I say we creep in here right now, but I don't want 448 00:17:58.477 --> 00:18:00.345 to like dive in there, why don't we just walk up, 449 00:18:00.345 --> 00:18:02.181 and let our wind blow? 450 00:18:03.048 --> 00:18:05.717 (pensive music) 451 00:18:09.588 --> 00:18:11.156 whoa, whoa, whoa! 452 00:18:11.156 --> 00:18:13.392 (gunshots) 453 00:18:15.794 --> 00:18:17.563 He just stood up. 454 00:18:17.563 --> 00:18:19.131 Check 'em. 455 00:18:19.131 --> 00:18:20.599 - [Narrator] A white wolf was lurking in high brush 456 00:18:20.599 --> 00:18:23.569 around the creek, stalking the caribou, or the brothers. 457 00:18:23.569 --> 00:18:25.270 - Wow am I shaking, look at that. 458 00:18:25.270 --> 00:18:26.672 I took three steps backwards. 459 00:18:26.672 --> 00:18:27.940 - [Narrator] Chris is fortunate to still be in one piece 460 00:18:27.940 --> 00:18:29.508 after such a close encounter. 461 00:18:29.508 --> 00:18:31.343 - He just got up right there, I didn't know if he was 462 00:18:31.343 --> 00:18:33.312 coming at me or charging or what, but at this time, 463 00:18:33.312 --> 00:18:35.047 I'm not messing around. 464 00:18:35.047 --> 00:18:36.181 - Dude, he knew we were here long before 465 00:18:36.181 --> 00:18:37.683 we knew he was here. 466 00:18:37.683 --> 00:18:39.218 - [Chris] That second shot dropped him right there. 467 00:18:39.218 --> 00:18:41.453 - [Casey] He was just laying right down in here or what? 468 00:18:41.453 --> 00:18:42.955 - [Chris] Yeah, just kind of stool up behind this stuff, 469 00:18:42.955 --> 00:18:45.557 just when he stood up and looked at me, and I just 470 00:18:45.557 --> 00:18:48.727 popped off one, and he just kind of folded, 471 00:18:48.727 --> 00:18:50.262 and the second one he just dropped. 472 00:18:50.262 --> 00:18:51.497 - [Casey] Well, I heard you yelling, and the next thing 473 00:18:51.497 --> 00:18:53.465 I know, you're shootin. 474 00:18:53.465 --> 00:18:55.300 (Chris grunts) 475 00:18:55.300 --> 00:18:59.471 - Freaked me out when I turned around and that's all I saw. 476 00:19:00.873 --> 00:19:02.441 - [Narrator] The wolves that roam the remote corners 477 00:19:02.441 --> 00:19:04.576 of Alaska, are some of the most lethal and efficient 478 00:19:04.576 --> 00:19:06.011 hunters on earth. 479 00:19:06.011 --> 00:19:07.880 Generally found in packs, the consist of six 480 00:19:07.880 --> 00:19:09.448 or seven animals. 481 00:19:09.448 --> 00:19:11.717 Wolves are social carnivores that rely on numbers to take 482 00:19:11.717 --> 00:19:14.186 down prey five times their size. 483 00:19:14.186 --> 00:19:16.655 Often times, due to relatively high birth rates, 484 00:19:16.655 --> 00:19:19.224 a pack of wolves must continuously be on the hunt. 485 00:19:19.224 --> 00:19:21.860 In most of mainland Alaska, moose and caribou are their 486 00:19:21.860 --> 00:19:24.530 primary food source, with small animals like squirrels, 487 00:19:24.530 --> 00:19:27.900 beavers, and snowshoe hares supplementing their diet. 488 00:19:27.900 --> 00:19:30.135 An efficient pack of wolves is capable of taking down 489 00:19:30.135 --> 00:19:32.938 large game every few days, especially when the ground 490 00:19:32.938 --> 00:19:34.406 is snow covered. 491 00:19:34.406 --> 00:19:36.608 This high rate of predation can have drastic affects 492 00:19:36.608 --> 00:19:38.810 on the reproduction rates of moose, caribou, 493 00:19:38.810 --> 00:19:40.379 and even dall sheep. 494 00:19:40.379 --> 00:19:43.248 Alaska is home to an estimated 11,000 wolves, 495 00:19:43.248 --> 00:19:45.517 and they a have never been considered either endangered 496 00:19:45.517 --> 00:19:46.718 or threatened. 497 00:19:46.718 --> 00:19:48.420 Checks and balances are in place to control 498 00:19:48.420 --> 00:19:49.621 the wolf populations. 499 00:19:49.621 --> 00:19:51.857 If left unmanaged, this super predator would 500 00:19:51.857 --> 00:19:54.193 devastate Alaska's wildlife. 501 00:19:56.361 --> 00:19:58.797 - Today was a hard day, but it was well earned, you know, 502 00:19:58.797 --> 00:20:01.633 every since we entered this valley, we started to see, 503 00:20:01.633 --> 00:20:04.603 you know, signs of caribou kills up in the hills. 504 00:20:04.603 --> 00:20:06.238 You know there's wolves around. 505 00:20:06.238 --> 00:20:09.675 - You get in those situations, and that animal in particular 506 00:20:09.675 --> 00:20:11.910 is so unbelievably skilled. 507 00:20:13.145 --> 00:20:15.447 I don't know, it's a humbling experience. 508 00:20:15.447 --> 00:20:18.850 - We're not survivalist, we're not guys that claim we 509 00:20:18.850 --> 00:20:20.519 know everything about being out here. 510 00:20:20.519 --> 00:20:23.355 We're big game hunters that love to test ourselves. 511 00:20:23.355 --> 00:20:25.190 But just being able to see caribou tonight, 512 00:20:25.190 --> 00:20:27.192 and not be able to pull the trigger, 513 00:20:27.192 --> 00:20:30.229 just watching that food go by, is pretty hard. 514 00:20:30.229 --> 00:20:32.798 If anything I've learned, it's that you've gotta take 515 00:20:32.798 --> 00:20:34.333 it as it comes. 516 00:20:34.333 --> 00:20:36.435 - [Casey] We spent a lot of energy today goin up there, 517 00:20:36.435 --> 00:20:38.337 but that's how we roll. 518 00:20:39.805 --> 00:20:42.474 (Drum beating)